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T4 Slip Guide — Every Box Explained

Your T4 (Statement of Remuneration Paid) has dozens of boxes and most employees only look at Box 14. This guide explains the 33 most commonly questioned boxes, what each one feeds on your T1, and what to double-check against your pay stubs.

T4 boxes at a glance

Box What it reports Where it goes on your T1
Box 14 Employment income Line 10100 — Employment income
Box 22 Income tax deducted Line 43700 — Total income tax deducted
Box 42 Employment commissions Line 10120 — Commissions (memo, not added on top of Line 10100)
Box 16 Employee's CPP contributions Line 30800 / Line 22215 — CPP contributions on employment income
Box 16A Employee's second CPP contributions (CPP2) Line 22215 — CPP enhancement deduction
Box 17 Employee's QPP contributions Line 30800 / Line 22215
Box 26 CPP/QPP pensionable earnings —
Box 18 Employee's EI premiums Line 31200 — EI premiums
Box 24 EI insurable earnings —
Box 55 Employee's PPIP (QPIP) premiums Line 31205 — PPIP premiums paid
Box 56 PPIP insurable earnings —
Box 20 Registered Pension Plan (RPP) contributions Line 20700 — RPP deduction
Box 52 Pension adjustment (PA) Line 20600 — Pension adjustment
Box 44 Union dues Line 21200 — Annual union, professional or like dues
Box 46 Charitable donations Line 34900 (via Schedule 9)
Box 40 Other taxable allowances and benefits —
Box 28 Exempt (CPP/QPP, EI, PPIP) —
Code 30 Board and lodging —
Code 31 Special work site (board & lodging exempted) —
Code 32 Travel in a prescribed zone Line 25500 — Northern Residents deductions (when claiming travel benefits)
Code 34 Personal use of employer's automobile —
Code 36 Interest-free or low-interest loan —
Code 38 Security option benefits —
Code 39 Security options deduction (50%) — §110(1)(d) Line 24900 — Security options deduction
Code 66 Eligible retiring allowance Line 13000 — Other income
Code 67 Non-eligible retiring allowance Line 13000 — Other income
Code 71 Indian Act (exempt income) – Employment —
Code 77 Workers' compensation benefits repaid to the employer Line 22900 — Other employment expenses
Code 78 Fishers — gross income Line 14299 / 14300 via Form T2121
Code 81 Placement or employment agency — gross earnings Form T2125, lines 13499 to 14300
Code 82 Driver of taxis or passenger-carrying vehicles — gross earnings Form T2125, lines 13499 to 14300
Code 85 Employee-paid premiums for private health services plan Line 33099 — Medical expenses for self, spouse, minor children
Code 87 Emergency services volunteer exempt amount —

Core income + tax withheld

Your gross pay and how much tax your employer held back.

CPP / QPP contributions

Canada Pension Plan, QPP and the new CPP2 tier for 2024+ earners.

EI / QPIP premiums

Employment Insurance and Quebec Parental Insurance Plan.

Pension & deductions

RPP contributions, Pension Adjustment, union dues, payroll charitable donations.

Taxable benefits & exemptions

Code 40 holds taxable benefits with no code of their own; Box 28 flags CPP/EI/PPIP exemptions.

Other Information — benefit codes (30-39)

Benefits with their own code (not part of Code 40): board & lodging, northern travel, company car, employer loans, and stock options.

Retiring allowances & exempt income (codes 66-77)

Severance portions eligible (66) vs non-eligible (67) for RRSP rollover, Indian Act exempt income, and WCB repayments.

Special-sector pay & health premiums (codes 78-87)

Self-employed fishers' gross income, placement-agency gross pay, taxi-driver earnings, employee-paid PHSP premiums, and volunteer emergency-services honoraria.

Other slips: RRSP and RRIF withdrawals arrive on a different slip — see the T4RSP slip guide for what each of its boxes means and which ones are taxable.

New to T4s? Start with the T4 slip overview for what the slip is, when your employer has to send it, and what to do if it hasn't arrived. Employers reconcile every T4 slip they issue on one T4 Summary.

Need to reconcile your T4? Use the payroll deductions calculator to verify CPP, EI and tax withholdings match expectations for your salary and province, then the income tax calculator to estimate your refund or balance owing.

T4 slip FAQ

What do the T4 boxes mean overall?

Each numbered box on your T4 reports a specific piece of pay, deduction, or benefit — employment income, CPP/QPP and EI amounts, tax withheld, pension adjustments, and coded taxable benefits. Some items don't get their own printed box and instead appear as a code (30-87) in the "Other Information" area near the bottom of the slip. See the quick-reference table above for what each box reports and where it goes on your T1.

Why doesn't Box 14 match my annual salary?

Box 14 is gross employment income, not your base salary — it adds bonuses, commissions, vacation pay, and taxable benefits (such as a company car, code 34, or group life premiums, code 40) on top of salary. It can also be lower than expected if part of your pay was a retiring allowance, which is reported separately in Box 66 or 67 instead of Box 14.

What is Box 40 and do I need to enter it separately?

Box 40 (Code 40) reports taxable benefits and allowances that have no code of their own — things like employer-paid group term life premiums, a vehicle allowance, or gifts over the CRA threshold. Benefits with their own code, such as a company car (code 34) or an employer loan (code 36), are not in it. It is informational: those amounts are already included inside Box 14, so you don't add Box 40 again anywhere on your return.

What should I check before filing?

Match your T4 boxes against your final (year-end) pay stub's YTD totals. If you had multiple employers, each issues its own T4 — enter each one separately rather than combining them, since the CRA cross-checks slip totals. Box 22 (income tax deducted) from every T4 you received sums into your total tax withheld for the year.

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